Understanding Cancer
Surgery
Topics on this page
Why do children get cancer?
Learn about the causes of childhood cancer and the research behind it.
What role does surgery play in childhood cancer treatment?
Surgery plays a very important part in the treatment of cancer, aiming to remove the tumour during an operation. Depending on the size and position of the tumour in the body, surgery may be the first part of treatment. Sometimes, surgery may be dangerous or cause too much damage because of the size and position of the tumour. In these situations, chemotherapy or radiotherapy may first be used to shrink the tumour.
Patient Story – Dominic
Dominic was only four months old when he was diagnosed with glioblastoma in 2010.
Germ Cell Tumours
Germ cell tumours are a rare group of cancers that typically develop in the ovaries or testes, known as gonadal germ cell tumours.
Ewing sarcoma
Ewing Sarcoma is the second most common type of bone cancer in children and is part of the Ewing family of tumours.
Types of cancer treatments
Teenage and Young Adult Cancer Awareness Month 2026
Childhood cancer survivor shares his story for Teenage and Young Adult Cancer Awareness Month after completing a marathon and inspiring others to follow.
Read more Teenage and Young Adult Cancer Awareness Month 2026
Alfie’s Glioblastoma Story
Alfie’s Glioblastoma Story Alfie was only 3 months old when his dad noticed something wasn’t right. Read his full story…
Read more Alfie’s Glioblastoma Story
Teddy’s Leukaemia Story
Teddy’s Leukaemia Story Teddy was only 3 when he was diagnosed with Leukaemia. His father, Sam is sharing Teddy’s story…
Read more Teddy’s Leukaemia Story
2026 Research Grant Call launched
Children with Cancer UK launches the 2026 Research Grant Call to accelerate breakthroughs in childhood cancer
Read more 2026 Research Grant Call launched
Emil’s Brain Tumour Story
Emil’s Brain Tumour Story Hear Emil tell his story of his brain tumour diagnosis when he was 9 and how…
Read more Emil’s Brain Tumour Story
Ren’s Neuroblastoma Story
Ren’s Neuroblastoma Story Ren was diagnosed with Neuroblastoma at just eight months old. His mum Harriot is sharing his story….
Read more Ren’s Neuroblastoma Story
Brain Tumour Awareness Month
Children with Cancer UK is raising awareness & funding new research to deliver more targeted treatment for children with brain tumours
Read more Brain Tumour Awareness Month
Fundraiser of the Month: Darragh
Fundraiser of the Month: Darragh Our Fundraiser of the Month for March 2026 goes to Darragh, who took on the…
Read more Fundraiser of the Month: Darragh
Patient Story – Daithi
Daithi’s Story: Living with Neuroblastoma Daithi was diagnosed with neuroblastoma, a rare childhood cancer. His parents, Gemma and Connor, tell his…
Read more Patient Story – Daithi
Andrew’s Leukaemia Story
Andrew’s Leukaemia Story Andrew was only a toddler when he started to get poorly and was soon after diagnosed with…
Read more Andrew’s Leukaemia StoryStay in touch
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